A | 刘易斯·汉密尔顿表示，车队在唯一一次练习赛和周六冲刺赛之间对他的法拉利赛车所做的改动，最终彻底颠覆了赛车的特性。
B |
One-fifth of U.S. mothers say they have experienced mistreatment by their health care provider during their pregnancy and delivery care and 29% say they have faced discrimination, according to new research from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, with higher rates of such incidents reported among women of color.
Approximately 20% of more than 2,400 women surveyed in a CDC Vital Signs report released Tuesday said they experienced some form of physical neglect or verbal abuse during their maternal care. The report’s findings were based on a survey conducted from April 24 through April 30 by public relations firm Porter Novelli.
Higher rates of mistreatment were reported by mothers who identify with a racial and ethnic minority group, including 30% of Black women, 29% of Hispanic women and 27% of multiracial women during their pregnancy care, compared to 19% of white women and 15% of Asian mothers.
Nearly 30% of women who were uninsured and 26% of those covered by Medicaid reported mistreatment during their maternity care compared to 16% of women with private insurance, according to the analysis.
The most common forms of mistreatment reported by survey respondents included receiving no response to requests for help, being shouted at or scolded, having a lack of physical privacy, and being threatened with the withholding of treatment or being coerced into accepting unwanted treatment.
“This report provides evidence that many women are having experiences that are truly unacceptable,” said Dr. Wanda Barfield, director of the CDC’s Division of Reproductive Health in a call with reporters held Tuesday.
In addition, 29% of women surveyed said they experienced at least one form of discrimination during their pregnancy care, with 40% of Black women, 39% of multiracial women, and 37% of Hispanic women reporting such incidents, compared to 26% of white women and 23% of Asian women. The most common reasons for discrimination reported included issues concerning age, weight and income.
“We know mistreatment and discrimination can have a negative impact on the quality of maternity care,” said CDC Chief Medical Office Dr. Debra Houry during a call with reporters.
Houry told the story of Dr. Shalon Irving, an officer within the CDC’s Epidemic Intelligence Service who died in 2017 as a result of high blood pressure three weeks after giving birth.
“As a health care community, we have to do better in providing unbiased and respectful maternity care equally to all mothers,” Houry said.
The report’s findings come at the same time as rising rates of death associated with giving birth in the U.S. The maternal mortality rate increased 89% from 17.4 deaths per 100,000 live birth in 2018 to 32.9 per 100,000 in 2021, according to a March CDC report, with the total number of annual deaths nearly doubling from 658 to 1,205 during that period. And women of color are even worse off than the general population.The maternal mortality rate among Black women increased from 37.3 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2018 to 69.9 per 100,000 in 2021, while the rate among Hispanic women increased by more than two-fold during that same period to 28 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2021, surpassing the rate among white women for the first time.
Houry said health care providers can do more to improve maternity care quality by promoting greater cultural competency and diversity within their clinical workforce, as well as focusing on developing practices that result in all maternity patients receiving an equitable standard of care.
“We know that most pregnancy-related deaths are preventable – more than 80%,” Houry said. “Respectful maternity care can be defined as preventing harm and mistreatment, communicating effectively, and providing equitable and unbiased care.”
。这位七届世界冠军在周日荷兰大奖赛的排位赛中仅位列第五，整个周末他都在竭力从赛车中挖掘出更多性能。
C | 尽管他在周五的练习赛中排名前四，但他觉得仍有提升空间，不过实际情况并未如预期般理想。
D |
“我很庆幸自己能排到第五名，因为原本我以为自己会排在第八名左右，当时真是心灰意冷。
E | 不过那是一场截然不同的练习赛，赛车也完全不同，”他告诉Sky电视台。“练习时赛车表现出色且稳定性佳，但总会有觉得可以改进的地方，于是我们做了细微调整以求优化性能，结果却彻底改变了赛车的特性，导致冲刺排位赛和冲刺赛期间赛车表现糟糕透顶。我对赛车的平衡性毫无信心，而我们在排位赛前又做了这些改动，等于我又得重新适应这辆新车。”
汉密尔顿目前在车手积分榜上排名第二，落后梅赛德斯车队的年轻车手基米·安东内利53分。
F | 与去年相比，这位英国车手本赛季的表现有了显著提升，他于6月在巴塞罗那-加泰罗尼亚大奖赛上驾驶红色战车赢得了个人首场胜利。
“我觉得我们今天的比赛节奏更好，整体表现不错，”汉密尔顿说，“虽然我的状态不算突出，但查尔斯（勒克莱尔）的表现尤其出色，而且我感觉赛车状态有了明显好转。我认为明天会表现得更好，这样我们至少有望跟上前方车手的步伐。战术安排将是关键。”目前他在赞德沃特站的排位赛中位列第五，他的队友查尔斯·勒克莱尔则排在他之后一位，后者驾驶法拉利赛车时也遇到了类似难题。
“我觉得我们在排位赛期间对动力策略的调整幅度过大，以至于没能进入Q3，”勒克莱尔说道，“我这边出现了一些异常情况，因此损失了一些性能。排位赛期间我根本没有机会争夺杆位。”
来源：ESPN。
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